In September of the first year of Chongning (1102), Huang Tingjian and his friends visited Fanshan Mountain in Echeng. They passed by a pavilion in the pine forest and stayed overnight. He wrote the poem "Songfeng Pavilion" to sing about the scenery he saw at that time and express his feelings. The memory of a friend. This calligraphy has long waves, ups and downs, and twists and turns, like a boatman's paddle. Regardless of whether the pen is closed or turned, the writing style is all regular script. The writing is smooth and steady, the changes are very subtle, the strokes are light and slow, graceful, steady and full of meaning. When I mentioned Su Shi, who had passed away the previous year, in the latter paragraph, I couldn't help but feel excited. His writing was particularly solemn, and his knots were more inclined, conveying the deep friendship with Dongpo, which is a typical example of Shangyi's calligraphy style.

 

Interpretation

  Songfeng Pavilion. Build a pavilion according to the mountains and see the plains. At night, the skip bucket is inserted into the rafters of the house. The meaning of my name is appropriate. The old pines are hundreds of years old. The pardon given by the ax is so great. The wind sings Emperor Wa's fifty strings. You don’t need Bodhisattva spring to wash your ears. The second and third sons of Jia were very virtuous. I am poor enough to buy wine and get drunk at this feast. The sound of rain at night reaches Xiaoxuan. Seeing each other unable to return, we are lying on a monk's blanket. The spring is dry and the stone is dry and gurgling again. The mountains and rivers shine for me. Wild monk. morning. Drought and hunger cannot be eaten [zhān]. At dawn, I saw smoke from cooking in Hanxi. Dongpo Taoist people have sunk into the spring. When did Zhang Hou arrive? The strong waves on Diaoyutai allow you to sleep during the day. Yiting looked at the seal script and the dragon wrapped around it. The body is free from cramps. The boat carries all the friends around.

Collect the seal author's introduction and explanation

  Xiang Yuanbian
  There are several pieces such as Qulu, divine product, true reward in life, Xiang Molin's father's secret book seal, and the family in Peach Blossom Spring.
  Xiang Yuanbian (1525-1590 or 1602) was born in Jiaxing, Jiaxing. His courtesy name was Zijing, his nickname was Molin, and his aliases were Molinzi and Molinshanren. A collector in the Ming Dynasty built Tianlai Pavilion and collected famous paintings and calligraphy.

  Bian Yongyu
  Shigutang calligraphy and painting seals, Bian Ling's appraisal, Shigutang, Bian's order, Xianke, etc.
  Bian Yongyu (1645-1702 or 1711), a Manchurian, had the courtesy name Lingzhi and the nickname Xianke. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, he was promoted from governor of Fujian to right minister of the Ministry of Punishment. Good nature, calligraphy and painting, fine appreciation. He is the author of "An Examination of Shigutang Calligraphy and Painting".

  Anqi
  An, Lucun, Zisun Baozhi, Anyi and Zhou family collections, Koreans, etc.
  An Qi (1683-about 1745 or 1746) was a native of Tianjin in the Qing Dynasty and a Korean. His courtesy name was Yizhou, his alias was Lutang, and he was also known as Songquan Laoren. Dai Mingzhu worked as a salt merchant in Yangzhou. He is a man of liberal arts and antiques, has a rich collection, and is especially good at connoisseurship. And good at raising people. There is "Mo Yuan Hui Guan".

  Sun Chengze
  Taizhou City Defense Resistance Library Records, Official Seals of the Southern Song Dynasty, Sun Family, Peking Sun Family Yanshanzhai Books, Peking Sun Family, Shanzhong Jinglu
  Sun Chengze (1592-1676), a native of Yidu, was born in Shanglinyuan, so he was also called a Daxing native. The word Erbei is also called Beihai, and also called Tuigu. In the fourth year of Chongzhen's reign in the Ming Dynasty, he was promoted to Jinshi. He was promoted to official in the Qing Dynasty and became the Minister of the Ministry of Personnel. The collection is very rich, including "Records of Gengzi's Sale of Summer", "Collected Commentary of Shangshu", etc.

  Shanggolaji
  Emperor's Sister Books
  Xiangge Laji (about 1283-1331), the daughter of the Yuanwu clan, married the prince-in-law Duwei Xuan Abula. During the reign of Emperor Wuzong, she was granted the title of eldest princess of the state of Lu. Renzong ascended the throne and was given the title of Princess Huangjie. Passionate about collecting paintings and calligraphy.

  Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty
  There are several pieces such as Shiqu Baoji, Sanxitang Jingjianxi, Yizisun, Qianlong Imperial Treasure, Shiqu Dingjian, etc.
  Hongli (1711-1799), the fourth son of Emperor Shizong of the Qing Dynasty, was the best among the emperors of the Qing Dynasty in terms of literary and martial arts. Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty also loved to appreciate calligraphy and painting. He once compiled the palace collection into "Secret Palace Pearl Forest" and "Shiqu Baoji" in several huge volumes. During his sixty years in office, his temple was named Gaozong and his reign was named Qianlong.

  Jia Sidao
  Jia Sidaoyin, Chang, Yuesheng, Shidao, Qiuhe
  Jia Sidao (1213-1275), courtesy name Shixian. Tiantai people. The official is the Prime Minister on the right, and the Taishi is responsible for Ping Zhangjun's state affairs. Jia Shezi, the sister of Li Zong, was a noble concubine during the reign of Emperor Zong. She was granted the title of Emperor Zongli and was given the title of Di Ge Ling. She built a half-room hall where she could collect literature, play, calligraphy and paintings. The soldiers of the Yuan Dynasty forced Jiankang to pick up the training envoy from Gaozhou, but he was killed by Zheng Huchen.

  Qing Renzong
  Jiaqing Imperial Treasure
  Yong Yan (1760-1820), the fifteenth son of Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty, became emperor and reigned for twenty-five years. His posthumous title is Rui, his temple name is Renzong, and his reign name is Jiaqing.

  Emperor Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty
  Xuantong Imperial Treasure, Xuantong Appreciation, Wuyizhai Jingjing Seal
  Puyi (1906-1967), the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, reigned for three years (1909-1911), with the reign name Xuantong.

  Qiu Ying
  Qiu Ying, Shizhou
  Qiu Ying (about 1498-1552), a native of Taicang, was given the courtesy name Shifu or Shifu, and his nickname was Shizhou. The style of the landscape is similar to that of Liu Songnian, who especially painted the works of ladies and gentlemen, copied by special agents, and painted on pink paper and painted on yellow paper, making the paintings look real. As for the hair, which is emerald and golden, with silk and silk threads, it is exquisite and elegant, and is not ashamed of the ancients.

  Feng Zizhen
  Haisu
  Feng Zizhen (1257-1314), also known as Haisu, also known as Weiwei Taoist. People from Youzhou. Gong calligraphy. Officials must be treated according to their merits.

  Zhao Yan
  Rujan
  Zhao Yan, courtesy name Lu Zhan. He was born in the late Yuan Dynasty, his birth and death dates and his rank are unknown. According to Zhao's writings, most of them were seen together with Feng Zizhen, Yang Tieya and other sages, which proves that he was also from the late Yuan Dynasty.

  Unknown number of prints

Introduction and explanation of the author of the title and postscript

  Huang Tingjian's self-written Songfengge poem
  The questioner is unknown

  Xiang Bing 
  There is a post in Xuanhui Hall that contains Fu Weng's poem on Xiahu. Houyun. The female slaves are all snoring and doing nothing. Therefore, a pool of light ink is used. I also tried using a chicken feather pen in Huxiang. It is also worthy of calligraphy. Gai senior can write. It also comes from time to time. Don't choose the best pen and ink. This Songfeng Pavilion poem was written in his later years. Although the pen and ink are not consistent. The luster has faded over time, but the calligraphy remains. Chapter Zhang Hu between Xi Xian and his son. Always knowledgeable. Jiading Renshen (1212), the fourth day after the heavy afternoon, Cailin Taoist Xiang Bingjing postscript.
  Xiang Bing, whose courtesy name is Ruoshui, was born in Ningzong.

  Wei Bifu
  The pavilion is built near the mountain and the moon is clear. The eaves and teeth are open and the clouds are flat. In the past, it was a great place to recite poetry. Listen to the sound of the pine wind day and night. Jixian serves as a lecturer and among the scholars who serve as officials and become officials in the Wei Dynasty, they must pay tribute.
  Wei Bifu was born in the middle period of Yuan Dynasty. Officials gather virtuous people to serve as lecturers and ministers.

  Li Bin
  Dongpo visited Huizhou Songfeng Pavilion. Once you realize it, you will find a resting place. Fu Weng said the same thing. Seeing each other unable to return, we are lying on a monk's blanket. Smell the fragrance and hit the bamboo. See the Tathagata together. The wind roars and the pine trees sing. The pines sing in the wind. There are three days in the spring of the third year of Zhizhi. Li Ping, the chief historian of the country, supervised the revision. Taught by the emperor's sister, the eldest princess. Pay homage to the hand, bow to the head, and pay respect to the book.
  Li Ping (1274-1332), a native of Tengzhou, was good at calligraphy.

  Zhang Gui
  The wind blows loudly in the pavilion. The master's breasts are clear and clear. The poetry written at that time is still there today. Caressing the scroll and looking again makes the eyes brighter. Zhongshu Pingzhang's political affairs were inscribed by Zhang Guijing.
  Zhang Gui (?-1327), a native of Weizhou, was named Gongduan. Zhang Hongfanzi.

   Wang Yue
  I heard about crazy boy. Discussing quantity arbitrarily. The floating clouds were swept away by the wind. Su Huang is said throughout the ages. The title was written by Wang Yuejin, a scholar from Jixian University.
  Wang Yue, a native of Yuan Dynasty.

  Feng Zizhen
  Corporal Dasumen. Really worthy of Fu Weng. Changsong Pavilion the day before yesterday. Still cool. In the previous episode, Feng Zizhen, the virtuous and virtuous person, was asked to serve as the emperor's sister, the eldest princess.
  Feng Zizhen (1257-1314), a native of Youzhou, had the courtesy name Haisu and the nickname Weiwei Taoist.

  Chen Hao
  Fu Weng's poems are full of virility. Since ancient times, you have been able to do a lot of things. A poem from a high pavilion is heard far and wide. A close friend has his own peace of mind. Inscribed by Chen Haojing, former Jixian University Scholar.
  Chen Hao, a native of Qingzhou, named Zhongming. He once served as a storyteller for Yuan Renzong's latent residence.

  Chen Tingshi
  Fu Weng's chest is full of sea. It thrives in the pines and high pavilions. Su Zi sinks into the spring and is never seen again. There is no spare time for this old man to climb alone. Confucianism promoted Chen Tingshi's worship book.
  Chen Tingshi was born in Yuan Dynasty. Official Confucianism promotion.

  Bishu Lu Chong
  Morning bells and evening drums rush the town. Insects and birds are different in spring and autumn. How like a Taoist in a high pavilion. Xiaoxiao listens to the pine breeze with his ears. Zhongshu Yousi Yuanwailang Bishu Lu Chongfu handwriting.
  Bishu Lu Chong (1279-1338), a native of Long'an, descended from Shunyang, with the courtesy name Zihui. He was an official in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces and participated in political affairs.

  Huang Taishi Book. He claims to have the help of Jiangshan. This poem and book are both his favorites. Such is Fu Weng's character. So is poetry. So is calligraphy. It is suitable to be a treasure of the inner family. Li Yuandao , a bachelor of Hanlin Academy, came to visit. Li Yuandao Li Yuandao, a native of Guanzhong, had the courtesy name Zhongyuan and the nickname Chongzhai. Yanyouzhong of Yuan Dynasty was the governor of Yunnan Province.

  Yuan Jue
  It is said that there is wind in the pine and the pine does not know. It is said that when the wind enters the pine, the wind is invisible, and the sound and shape begin to form. Which of the six books should be chosen ? Originating from the unknown. Become famous. The beginning of all transformations. I haven't heard anything wrong yet. Loose and windy. It is possible to achieve this from chaos. Inscribed by Yuan Jue, a direct bachelor of Hanlin Academy.
  Yuan Jue (1267-1327), a native of Yin County, was named Bo Chang.

  Deng Wenyuan
  Mountains, rain and streams are scattered with clouds and ink marks. The clear pine breeze calms the roots of dust. The pen end realizes the true three powers. It is the Tathagata's non-dual door. The inscription was given by Deng Wenyuan, a scholar from Jixian University.
  Deng Wenyuan (1259-1328), a native of Mianzhu, had the courtesy name Shanzhi and the nickname Banditshi. He lived in Qiantang.

  Liuzan
  Yuzhang changes again and again. The eight bodies are pure. I will write the feather pen in the evening. Large imitation cocoon paper book. Written in Songfeng Pavilion. The group of jade is sparsely arranged. So far Yuanyou's feet. Clearance can be given . Inscribed by Liu Zanjing, Dr. Guozi.
  Liu Zan, a native of Yuan Dynasty.

  Zhao Yan
  In the cool breeze, the bells and instruments ring in the high pavilion. Old Mo still thinks about the green wat. A message to Fenning Huang Taishi. How purple is listening to the sound of autumn. .
  Zhao Yan Zhao Yan, courtesy name Lu Zhan. He was born in the late Yuan Dynasty.